Authoritarian Capitalism | 8values ​​Interpretation of ideological ideology of political tests

This article analyzes the concepts of authoritarian capitalism, core characteristics, historical cases and their impact on liberal democracy and economic markets in detail, covers the relevant keywords of the 8values ​​test, and provides a complete ideological interpretation and professional 8values ​​political test.

Authoritarian Capitalism is a unique political and economic model that combines the capitalist market mechanism with the authoritarian political system, emphasizing economic growth and market vitality, but also limiting political freedom and freedom of speech. For users who want to understand their ideology through the 8values ​​test , understanding the core characteristics and cases of authoritarian capitalism helps to interpret test results and analyze political tendencies.

Definition and core characteristics: Interpretation of authoritarian capitalism

Authoritarian capitalism is an economic system in which a capitalist market economy coexists with authoritarian government . Its core features include:

• Capitalist market economy : allows private property to exist and drive economic development through market forces.
• Authoritarian political system : government centralization, lack of democratic elections or dominated by a single party.
• Restricted civil liberties : freedom of speech and freedom of assembly are restricted, and dissent is suppressed.
• The role of the state in the economy : Although the market exists, the state plays an important role in the economy and overlaps with state capitalism.
• Difference from liberal capitalism : liberal capitalism emphasizes individual freedom, rights and democratic politics, while authoritarian capitalism focuses on stability and control.

Read more 8values ​​Political test results analysis Learn about the dimension ratings of authoritarian capitalism in the 8values ​​test.

The Historical Development and Modern Rise of Authoritarian Capitalism

Authoritarian capitalism is not an emerging concept. As early as the early 20th century to World War II, similar models existed in Latin America, Southeast Asia and some European countries, such as the Pinochet regime in Chile, the early rule of the People's Action Party in Singapore, and the new Indonesian order in Suharto . After World War II, some regimes gradually became liberalized.

Through the 8values ​​ideological test , users can understand the impact of different countries' political and economic models on personal values ​​and social concepts.

Case Study of Authoritarian Capitalism

The following countries are often considered authoritarian capitalist countries:

• Hungary : The Auban government is seen as a typical example of modern authoritarian capitalism, retaining market mechanisms but weakening democratic procedures. In 2016, the economic freedom ranked 59th.
• Russia : Nationalist authoritarian capitalism is formed on the basis of capitalist economy, and the system evolved from communist totalitarianism and is currently relatively stable.
• Singapore : High economic freedom, authoritarianism in the political system, and long-term stability. In 2016, the second place in economic freedom. There is a lack of freedom of speech and sexual freedom, there is a death penalty and untrial detention.
• Saudi Arabia : Absolute monarchy coexist with the market economy, limiting political and religious freedom.
• Other countries : Chile (Pinochet), Peru (Fuimony), Turkey (Erdogan), as well as early Nazi Germany, fascism and military dictatorships during the Cold War also had authoritarian capitalist characteristics.

For detailed ideology scores and comparisons in various countries, please refer to the 8values ​​Global Political Spectrum Test .

The relationship between authoritarian capitalism and state capitalism

• Overlap : Authoritarian governments usually interfere in the economy through state-owned enterprises, such as Russia's privatization rate under Putin's leadership, reduced the proportion of oil privatization from 90% to 50%.
• Difference : State capitalism is a government-owned entity engaged in profit-making activities, while authoritarian capitalism is the coexistence of the authoritarian regime and the market economy.

The link between authoritarian capitalism and right-wing authoritarianism (RWA)

Right-wing authoritarianism includes the following elements: believing in the necessity of top-down leadership, nationalism, division of our enemies and patriarchal policies. RWA is used to divert society’s concerns about class structure and capitalism, and to build groups such as refugees, immigrants, developing countries, Muslims and others into scapegoats.

Authoritarian capitalism is the result of the negative dialectics of neoliberal capitalism: the contradiction between market freedom and social freedom has exacerbated inequality, and the rise of far-right and authoritarian capitalism after the 2008 financial crisis.

The controversy and sustainability of authoritarian capitalism

The theory of authoritarian collapse

• Economic success brings political accountability : Drezner believes that when society is richer, citizens will demand more political accountability.
• Suppressing speech hinders innovation : Yuan Yuan'an pointed out that restricting speech is not conducive to innovation and entrepreneurship.
• Legality depends on economic growth : John Lee, Michael Witt, and Gordon Reading believe that the regime's dependence on economic growth to obtain legitimacy may lead to collapse in the long run.

The Continuation of Authoritarianism

• Competition for liberal capitalism : John Lee and Brama Chelani view authoritarian capitalism as potential competitors.
• Technology Stability Maintaining : Suppress objections through capitalist elements and modern technology.
• Decision efficiency : Neve Horace believes this model can provide higher decision efficiency.
• Material Comfort and Governance Support : People support regimes that provide material comfort, and inequality and automation of liberal capitalism may undermine this support.
• International Cooperation : Authoritarian states reshape the global order through international cooperation and exploitation (Friberg).

To compare the test dimensions of authoritarian capitalism and liberal capitalism, see 8values ​​full ideological analysis .

The challenge of authoritarian capitalism to liberal democracy

• Internal Challenge : Uneven distribution of globalized benefits leads to populism.
• External Threats : The Proliferation of Authoritarian Capitalist Patterns.
• It is not a virtuous system : it is superficially efficient in governance, but it maintains corrupt oligarchy and legalizes nationalism.

The impact of authoritarian capitalism on the business environment

Authoritarian capitalist countries are usually business-friendly , such as Singapore and some Eastern European countries. They have high investment convenience and stable economic conditions, but they have a potential inhibitory effect on innovation and civil liberties.

Reflection on the perspective of socialist feminism

• Humanistic Alternatives : Frida Afari calls for the reconstruction of socialist feminism in order to counter authoritarianism and militarism.
• Challenge complexity : involves class, race, gender, heterocentricism and alienated structures.
• The essence of capitalism : alienation, selfishness, utilitarian individualism, promotes value production but opposes collective liberation and critical thinking, objectifying and commoditizing women.

Summary and Ideological Interpretation

Authoritarian capitalism is a complex and controversial political and economic model that combines market economy with authoritarian politics and poses a challenge to liberal democracy. Through the 8values ​​test, users can understand their political tendencies in dimensions such as freedom-authority, market-state control, and analyze potential values ​​and behavior patterns. Long-term sustainability and social impact are still under heated debate.

To further explore authoritarian capitalism and other political and economic models, visit the 8values ​​test results overview to experience a complete multilingual test with global ideology comparison.