「Populism」Must-read article collection

Political Spectrum, also known as political coordinates, is an analytical tool used to measure individuals' political stance tendencies (i.e., different ideologies). This article will provide a detailed introduction to the origin and evolution of the political spectrum, as well as the various uniaxial and multiaxial political tendency division models used in academic research and modern political tests such as the 8Values political test.

In-depth interpretation of the origins of "left" and "right" in political science, the differences in core values, and the demarcation standards of the modern multi-dimensional political spectrum (such as the Nolan Curve). Learn how to find where you stand with the Political Values Ideology Test, explore the equality versus freedom debate, and the nature and risks of the far left versus the far right.

Deeply explore the complex ideology of conservatism, from its cherishing of tradition, its tendency to progressive change, to its diverse manifestations in different cultural and political spectrums. This article will combine the perspective of 8 values Quiz to reveal the core principles of conservatism, historical evolution, psychological foundation and schools and characteristics around the world, helping you to understand your own positioning more accurately in political testing and deeply understand this value system that has a profound impact on social order.